Common Namecommon nighthawk
Scientific NameChordeiles minor
Type of ReportRare Species
Date of Observation12/22/2023
Number Observed1
Reporting Observer's NameStephanie Gall
Mailing Address190 pierce lane
North Ferrisburgh, VT 05473
United States
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EmailEmail hidden; Javascript is required.
Date Completed01/01/2024
Latitude of Observation (enter 0 if unable to provide)0
Longitude of Observation (enter 0 if unable to provide)0
Place NameMy Home, 190 Pierce Lane
TownshipNorth Ferrisburgh
Countyaddison
Vermont eBird Checklist URLebird.org
Time of Day04:42 PM
Length of Time Observed5 seconds (2 instances)
Maximum Estimated Distance from Bird (in feet)30
Minimum Estimated Distance from Bird (in feet)20
Noteworthy Weather Conditions

cloudy/overcast, no precipitation, natural lighting post sunset

Optical Equipment Used for Observation

n/a, eyesight only

Observer’s Previous Acquaintance With This or Similar Species

I have previously observed nighthawks at our property, we have lived here 5 years. Also familiar with species during my travels and prior residences (SW Colorado) where the species is more prevalent.

I certify that any attachments included with this report were captured during this observation event​​.
Description of Habitat

Our residence sits in an old farm field/open meadow. It borders old forest along lewis creek. We have reported meadow, forest and wetland birds along with hawks, vultures, owls, osprey, and other predators. Woodcocks are abundant in the spring. Also notable is abundant bluebirds hunting in our meadow on this day; many riparian insects such as dragonflies, winter stoneflies, etc are observed throughout the season (I have a background in wetland ecology and entomology. Reporting of bird species via ebird has taken place since 2020 (account: sbgall)

Behaviors Observed

Bird was flying along the forest border, swooping down over open meadow about 20 feet from the ground; observed this behavior twice, where visual ID was made

Description of Vocalizations

no vocalizations heard - lots of ambient noise this evening

Verbal Narrative & Description of Observation

I was on our outdoor covered patio looking at our property; noticed active woodpeckers in a nearby tree. at this time, a nighthawk swooped into my line of view and I saw distinct white banding on the wing tips and the boomerang shape while flying. No wing beats at this time, purely gliding down over an open spot of the meadow. Darker shape visible against a brighter background of the sky.

Relative Size & Shape

short bodied, long winged, about 2 feet in wingspan

Head

small, dark colored, no variation in color

Feet & Bill

unobserved feet (presumed tucked in flight)
bill short/small, pointed, dark colored, slight hook at end

Upper Back

dark brown/black

Lower Back & Rump

dark brown/black

Wings

dark long, pointed tips - boomerang shape
distinct white bands on wing tips

Breast, Belly, Flanks, Under Tail Coverts

dark brown black, no evidence of mottling color

Tail

narrow, pointed- due to angle, could not identify forked vs unforked

IMPORTANT: What similar species were eliminated when making the identification and how was this bird different?

Size did not match kestrel or merlin (presumed nighthawk was larger in flight), both of which are observed regularly at this residence.

Other Notes & Comments

n/a

This report was written from notes taken:Immediately After