Common NamePainted Bunting
Scientific NamePasserina ciris
Type of ReportRare Species
Date of Observation11/30/2023
Number Observed1
Reporting Observer's NameChad Witko
Mailing Address106 Woodland Road
Vernon, Vermont 05354
United States
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Date Completed12/01/2023
Latitude of Observation (enter 0 if unable to provide)42.88713553051329
Longitude of Observation (enter 0 if unable to provide)-72.5896831636387
Place NameWest River Road (Private Residence)
TownshipBrattleboro
CountyWindham
Vermont eBird Checklist URLebird.org
Time of Day04:00 PM
Length of Time Observed12 minutes
Maximum Estimated Distance from Bird (in feet)50
Minimum Estimated Distance from Bird (in feet)30
Noteworthy Weather Conditions

Scattered clouds
Temperature: 40 - 41°F
Wind: Mostly calm - gentle breeze
Wind Direction: S - SW
Cloud Cover: 47%
Humidity: 60%
Sunrise: 7:00am
Sunset: 4:17pm

Optical Equipment Used for Observation

Zeiss 8x40 SFL

Observer’s Previous Acquaintance With This or Similar Species

I've seen Painted Buntings in North Carolina and Florida, including this April at Audubon Corkscrew Swamp Sanctuary.

I certify that any attachments included with this report were captured during this observation event​​.
Description of Habitat

Residential backyard, opposite the west bank of the West River. Other species observed included: American Crow, Tufted Titmouse, White-breasted Nuthatch, Dark-eyed Junco (with which the bunting was closely associated), and White-throated Sparrow.

Behaviors Observed

The bird was primarily feeding on scattered seeds on the homeowner's deck but was also observed feeding on the ground. Occasionally it would fly back and forth between some shrubs and the deck.

Description of Vocalizations

Silent.

Verbal Narrative & Description of Observation

Plain yellow-green passerine overall with a more vibrant green back and buff-olive underparts (brighter on throat).

Relative Size & Shape

While relatively small on the passerine front, it was a stocky, finch-like bird with a conical bill.

Head

Not the brightest immature male/female type Painted Bunting out there, its head (along with its upper back) are plain moss-green with a few bright highlights.

Feet & Bill

Black feet with a dusky bill that has some pale yellow areas. In photos form other observers, the bill seems to show a gape. https://macaulaylibrary.org/asset/611763387

Upper Back

Moss to bright lime green, plain, no markings.

Lower Back & Rump

Bright lime green, brighter than upper back and wings.

Wings

The upper parts of the wings (coverts, scapular area) are dark, moss green. The tertials are the same color with black edges. The flight feathers are dark smoky to brown with pale green edges (there appears to be a molt limit within the primaries based on photos from others): https://macaulaylibrary.org/asset/611763951.

Breast, Belly, Flanks, Under Tail Coverts

Overall, the bird's underside is entirely yellow, palest on the undertail cover, darkest on the belly, and brightest and most intense on the throat area.

Tail

Bright green.

IMPORTANT: What similar species were eliminated when making the identification and how was this bird different?

In North America, Painted Buntings are the only bright green passerine. Unique.

Other Notes & Comments

In the field, it was hard to determine if this was an immature male or female. In photos, there appear to be the remnants of a gape and a molt limit. I'll leave aging and sexing to the committee! 🙂

This report was written from notes taken:Immediately After