Common NameAcadian Flycatcher
Scientific NameEmpidonax virescens
Type of ReportRare Species
Date of Observation07/27/2023
Media
Number Observed1
Reporting Observer's NameDavid Guertin
Mailing Address1599 Route 30
Cornwall, VT 05753
United States
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EmailEmail hidden; Javascript is required.
Date Completed07/27/2023
Latitude of Observation (enter 0 if unable to provide)43.811395
Longitude of Observation (enter 0 if unable to provide)-73.154504
Place NameRoute 73 Bridge over Otter Creek
TownshipSudbury
CountyRutland
Vermont eBird Checklist URLebird.org
Time of Day07:15 AM
Length of Time Observed15 minutes
Maximum Estimated Distance from Bird (in feet)150
Minimum Estimated Distance from Bird (in feet)20
Noteworthy Weather Conditions

Overcast, light drizzle at the end of the observation period

Optical Equipment Used for Observation

Hawke Frontier ED X 8x42 binoculars
Audio recording: Zoom H4n Pro recorder with Synco Mic-D2 shotgun microphone

Observer’s Previous Acquaintance With This or Similar Species

I have no previous acquaintance with this species, as I've never lived anywhere where these birds are common.

I certify that any attachments included with this report were captured during this observation event​​.
Description of Habitat

Riparian willows and silver maples at the edge of Otter Creek, adjacent to open marsh and riparian forest.

Behaviors Observed

The bird was mostly hiding in the trees and shrubs, but occasionally flew into view or perched in the open. Typical flycatching behavior as it flew out from a perch and flew back.

Description of Vocalizations

Intermittent loud, clear PEE-chu songs, quite unlike the expected Empids Least, Willow, or Alder, which I am very familiar with.

Verbal Narrative & Description of Observation

After looking unsuccessfully for this bird yesterday, I returned today and focused my attention around the west side of the Route 73 bridge. As soon as I arrived on foot, I heard very clear, repeated PEE-chu songs from about 50 feet away. These were quite distinct from the expected Least, Willow, or Alder Flycatchers. I made some audio recordings, then walked across the highway to get closer. The bird continued to sing, and I was able to get some quick glimpses of the bird as it flew from tree to tree. I was hoping to get a good look at the primary projection, but was unable to do so, so all I could tell visually was that it was an Empid with a clear eye ring. But the song clearly identified it as an Acadian Flycatcher. I stayed for 15 minutes catching occasional glimpses of the bird, after which it started raining, and the bird disappeared.

Relative Size & Shape

Typical Empid, small olive-green flycatcher with upright posture

Head

White throat, distinct eye ring

Wings

Two white wing bars. I could not see primary projection in the field, but one of the photos is suggestive of long primary projection.

IMPORTANT: What similar species were eliminated when making the identification and how was this bird different?

The obvious candidates are the other expected Empids: Least, Willow, and Alder, and also Eastern Wood-Pewee. I was able to get clear audio recordings that eliminated all of those possibilities.

Other Notes & Comments

First reported here 3 days ago on 2023-07-24, and reported by 4 other observers since then, though without conclusive recordings or photos.

This report was written from notes taken:Immediately After