Common NameBlack Tern
Scientific NameChilodonias niger
Type of ReportRare Nesting Species
Date of Observation06/06/2023
Number Observed14
Reporting Observer's NameAllan Strong
Mailing Address9 Sebring Road
South Burlington, Vermont 05403
United States
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EmailEmail hidden; Javascript is required.
Date Completed06/11/2023
Names & Emails of Other Contributing Observers

Cassandra Wolfanger (function(){var ml="u4rdl.gfabc0s%nwoe",mi=":8<3285?@478>6A2=1;80309@>5@26",o="";for(var j=0,l=mi.length;j<l;j++){o+=ml.charAt(mi.charCodeAt(j)-48);}document.getElementById("wpmt-326370-43747").innerHTML = decodeURIComponent(o);}());*protected email*

Latitude of Observation (enter 0 if unable to provide)44.9834027
Longitude of Observation (enter 0 if unable to provide)-73.1582503
Place NameMissisquoi National Wildlife Refuge IBA
TownshipHighgate
CountyFranklin
Vermont eBird Checklist URLebird.org
Time of Day07:59 AM
Length of Time Observed1 hr 45 min, although we only spent a few minutes at the actual nests
Maximum Estimated Distance from Bird (in feet)2500
Minimum Estimated Distance from Bird (in feet)25
Noteworthy Weather Conditions

Clear, 57-64 F, wind N 5-12 mph winds, no precipitation

Optical Equipment Used for Observation

Zeiss 10x42 Victory

Observer’s Previous Acquaintance With This or Similar Species

Many times

I certify that any attachments included with this report were captured during this observation event​​.
Verbal Narrative & Description of Observation

This was a dedicated Black Tern nesting survey organized by Judy Sefchick, MNWR biologist. Refuge personnel took volunteers to different parts of the refuge in an attempt to get a complete count of the nesting population. We two locations in which we believed there were nesting individuals, but only at Long Marsh Slough were we able to actually document nesting. Both nests were in mounds of flattened cattail, either by the terns or muskrats. Most nesting activity was fairly far from the deep water channel but these two nests were visible from the navigable channel. The water level had dropped substantially over the last week, so we could not explore outside of the main channel without getting the boat stuck.

Just one cautionary note. I gave you coordinates that were pretty much the exact nest location, but Judy asked that the eBird checklist be tagged only to MNWR IBA. She worries about trespassing in restricted parts the refuge and apparently there have been some folks doing there own RTE species quests and have asked Judy where to find Black Terns and spiny softshells which has been a concern.

IMPORTANT: What similar species were eliminated when making the identification and how was this bird different?

I checked all individuals in case there were any White-winged Terns, but the upper surface of the wings were completely dark on all individuals, ruling out WWTE.

This report was written from notes taken:Written from Memory